The making of the 1974 film

Behind the scenes

Rare photographs of the cast, crew, equipment, practical effects, locations, and improvised work that built the original film.

20 production records

A brutal shoot, preserved frame by frame.

These images document the people and practical decisions behind the finished film. Captions have been cleaned for readability while preserving the information attached to the original archive.

Setting Up Franklin's Murder

Record 01

Setting Up Franklin's Murder

Ted Nicolaou, Wayne Bell, and Tobe Hooper arrange the scene in which Leatherface kills Franklin.

Lou Perryman, Tobe Hooper, and Daniel Pearl

Record 02

Lou Perryman, Tobe Hooper, and Daniel Pearl

The crew sets up a shot with an Eclair NPR 16mm camera. Lou Perryman later played L.G. in The Texas Chainsaw Massacre 2.

Daniel Pearl and Tobe Hooper

Record 03

Daniel Pearl and Tobe Hooper

Cinematographer Daniel Pearl and director Tobe Hooper stand together in the field during production.

Shooting the Van Sequence

Record 04

Shooting the Van Sequence

Tobe Hooper works with Paul A. Partain and Marilyn Burns during one of the van scenes.

Bob Burns and Wayne Bell

Record 05

Bob Burns and Wayne Bell

Inside the chicken room, Wayne Bell holds the microphone and a can of compressed air used to encourage the chicken to cluck.

Kim Henkel

Record 06

Kim Henkel

Kim Henkel, associate producer and co-author of the original story and screenplay.

Preparing Marilyn Burns

Record 07

Preparing Marilyn Burns

Dottie Pearl applies Karo syrup-based stage blood to Marilyn Burns for the final sequence. The mixture dried painfully in the Texas heat.

The Getaway Scene

Record 08

The Getaway Scene

Tobe Hooper, Daniel Pearl, and Wayne Bell prepare the final road sequence on the southern side of Old County Road 172.

Directing the Barbecue Shack Scene

Record 09

Directing the Barbecue Shack Scene

Tobe Hooper works with Marilyn Burns, Daniel Pearl, and Jim Siedow at the Bastrop barbecue shack location.

Hitchhiker Makeup

Record 10

Hitchhiker Makeup

Dottie Pearl applies makeup to Edwin Neal for the Hitchhiker's death during the final road sequence.

Preparing Kirk's Death

Record 11

Preparing Kirk's Death

William Vail, Dottie Pearl, Tobe Hooper, and Gunnar Hansen prepare material connected to Kirk's death inside the house.

Louis Peraino and Bryanston

Record 12

Louis Peraino and Bryanston

Louis "Butchie" Peraino was connected with Bryanston Pictures, the company that made the film's first distribution agreement with Vortex.

The Hitchhiker Impact Setup

Record 13

The Hitchhiker Impact Setup

Dummies are positioned in front of the truck while the crew prepares the moment when the Hitchhiker is struck.

Preparing the Final Scene

Record 14

Preparing the Final Scene

Marilyn Burns, Dottie Pearl, and members of the production prepare for the film's final sequence.

Tobe Hooper and the Corpse

Record 15

Tobe Hooper and the Corpse

Submitted by David Miller. Gunnar Hansen identified Tobe Hooper as the person attending to the corpse prop.

Gunnar Hansen, Tobe Hooper, and Bob Burns

Record 16

Gunnar Hansen, Tobe Hooper, and Bob Burns

The three men prepare material for the final sequences of the film. Photograph submitted by David Miller.

A Removed Hitchhiker Shot

Record 17

A Removed Hitchhiker Shot

Dottie Pearl applies makeup while Edwin Neal lies on the ground and Tobe Hooper positions a rock beneath his chin. The planned post-impact shot was removed.

Inside the Chicken Room

Record 18

Inside the Chicken Room

Bob Burns and Tobe Hooper stand together inside the family house chicken room.

Bob Burns and His Props

Record 19

Bob Burns and His Props

Production designer Robert A. Burns with a selection of the objects and set dressing created for the film.

The Dr. W.E. Barnes Material

Record 20

The Dr. W.E. Barnes Material

Photographs and production information preserved through material associated with Dr. W.E. Barnes.

Continue exploring The 1974 timeline